
THE STORY OF
DAVID VALDEZ
by
Dell Franklin
Look closely at your copy of the New Times Magazine. If you do, you will find ads placed by inmates at the California Mens Colony. These ads seek correspondence with those of us on the outside, those of us who can hopefully comprehend the loneliness and separation of prison life, those of us who will listen patiently and without cynicism to people who not only need to talk to people who are not prison inmates, but to express legitimate gripes about the justice system that put them in prison.
Such an inmate is David Valdez. He is 29 years old. He has been incarcerated since he was 23. He saw an article I wrote in the New Times and wrote to me. I felt he was reaching out. I wrote him back. A relationship was formed in letters. I wanted to write about his case, but I felt I needed to look him in the eye and talk ti him, get to know him as a person before I could go ahead. So I visited him.
Right off, I wanted to know what he was about before he was sent to prison.
In Davids words... "I had a life ambition at the time, in my late teens and early twenties, I was focused. I felt that a positive Hispanic role is virtually nonexistent on all prime time TV networks. I wanted to establish a Latin produced entertainment program at a prime time slot. Through work and dedication, I was able to purchase a half hour time slot on five separate Los Angeles cable stations with each station airing my show at the same time, every Monday at 7:30 p.m. The show aired on all valbe stations on the Leased Access Channel, not public access. I was able to air commercials like any other regular network show does. My main advertisers were record shops, clothing stores, night clubs, and Rave party events. The weekly show "Hollywood Haze" catered to the youth culture that are into underground rave parties. Raves are know to be a counterculture resembling the 60's hippie movement of peace and love. The scene is non-violent and attracts people who just want to have a good time. The show format featured celebrity artists, comedy club skits, and local talent. As executive producer and host, my goal was to cast as many Latin youth as possible (writers, co-producers, dancers, etc.) and portray Latin youth in a positive light."
There is a stigma, a stereotype, about that prison along Highway 1; to us, it is a forbidden citadel housing hard-core criminals, branded with tattoos, owning faces etched deeply with a fearsome venality known as the "prison look."
David Valdez does not have a "prison face." He looks like he could be a graduate student at Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo. There is no hardness, bitterness, or cynicism in his face, though he has been through a living nightmare. He has gotten the shaft. Yet one of the first things he said to me was; "I know, I know, first of all, were all innocent." A wry smile. "But actually, some of us are."
In a previous letter, he had explained to me that visiting inmates at CMC was not a fearful or intimidating experience, but relaxed, in most cases, a sense of touching warmth as loved ones spent a few hours talking, holding hands, playing cards.
To visit, I had to fill out a form indicating I had no previous record. To get in, I had to be frisked. I had to wait in line. I had to observe sad friends and relatives waiting to see loved ones like Russians in a food line. Most of us law abiding citizens go out of our way to avoid this prison. To most of us, it is a leper colony. We are safe in our world. Who can blame us for not wanting to go into such a depressing situation?
When I visited David, I had to wait a half an hour in the crowded visiting room. There were 20 or so tables in the room, with chairs, beverage, and food machines, a few guards to keep an eye on the inmates. I studied the inmates in their blues, baggy pants and shirts. I saw only a few "prison faces." (David says most of CMC is comprised of drug offenders.) There were some tough mugs, some lethal eyes. Yet, there seemed almost a sense of resignation to the body English of these men, as if the defeat of imprisonment stamped them with a sad, sullen hopelessness that would leave them socially crippled when and if they were released from their current dismal environment.
Not so with David Valdez. He walked past the crowded tables with a different look in his eyes, a more confident tilt to his carriage. He was neither hopeless or defeated.
I asked him where his heart was. How he felt.
"I saw a tremendous problem with Latin youth in California. Latin youth have the highest teen birth rates, AIDS rates, unemployment rates, and high school drop out rates in California according to a recent study done by MALDEF (Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund). The report finds that Latin youth are caught between two cultures; one Latin, the other American. They either assimilate to become American or maintain their Hispanic culture. Latin youth (unlike black youth) have very few positive role models in American culture media. It is rare to see any Latin person portrayed in a positive role on TV or in a motion picture. America is always shown in black and white. If you see a Hispanic, it is normal to think of a gang member, a gardener, a maid, a taco vendor, a criminal. You never see Hispanic doctors, teachers, lawyers, professional. So, a Latin youth grows up thinking he can only become a gardener, a gang member, a maid, a taco vendor, or a criminal.
Latin youth find himself/herself wanting to be accepted. Gangs provide the family and acceptance he/she is looking for. The life style almost guarantees prison time. Out of 165,000 California inmates, 42% are Hispanic. It is common to see Latin youth entering prison with a 25 year to life sentence without parole, mostly for gang related murders."
This is what David Valdez received - 25 years to life. He was never in a gang. He was non-violent. He was a student at Cal State Long Beach. He was trying to lead Latin youth in the right direction, seeking daylight in a gloomy situation.
While waiting for my first meeting with David, I wondered what he would look like. I had this image of a tattooed, scowling, swaggering, angry, weight-lifting Pachuco with an "attitude." (Incidentally, weight lifting has been taken away in state prisons because officials see it as a luxury, and feel parolees with huge muscles will terrify the public. Weight lifting is machismo).
When I first met this slightly built, studious looking person wearing glasses, I was surprised. I was sitting on the patio outside the main visiting room, observing inmates, realizing these visits were the highlights of their lives. I wondered if afterwards, when they disappeared behind those doors, how long the cheering up of a visit lasted, and how long it took for depression and loneliness to settle in.
"You must be Dell."
We shook hands. We sat and had cokes and pizza. He said that one of his luxuries in prison, besides reading and writing a book, was drinking cokes. At first, we just small-talked. I wanted to get a feel for this person. I felt he was not hiding anything, was open, not phony, not a con. I looked for this immediately. Im sure he sensed this, though there seemed a comfort level between us. He had liked an article I wrote in the New Times because he felt it showed compassion, have-nots, outsiders.
As I gazed around the waiting room, it occurred to me that most of these inmates were possibly not wanted at conception, were neglected, in many cases abused, and so they had turned and unleashed terrible abuse on a society that had created their plight, and did not want them. They were, in a sense, victims. And that made us their victims. There could be no in between. A good percentage of them were too dangerous to be in society, incapable of being rehabilitated.
It was evident that David was not in need of rehabilitation. He was wanted by his family. He was provided for by his family. He was never abused. He was not an angry.
But I was leery of this rave culture movement which he was a part of. I thought of the many drug-addled groups in the 60's that blew up buildings and public institutions, killing innocent bystanders. Was it a drug culture? Did raves have anything to do with those zealots rioting in Seattle at the World Trade meetings? Being twice Davids age, I felt out of touch. I am out of touch.
"No, the rave scene is not a violent drug culture. There are drugs everywhere, yes, but these parties were for youth, non-alcoholic. We are the furthest thing from sophisticated weathermen types of the 60's.
The Hollywood Haze Show was one major concept to bring Latin youth to TV, and show Latin talent. My quest to provide a weekly teen club was another step to provide a serious alternative to hanging out and getting in trouble. Local media supported my efforts to convert an aging 25,000 square foot roller rink in Downey, California into a club for teens.
In a period of roughly six months, the Downey City Council and the Downey Planning Commission approved the plan. The final approval had to come from the Downey Police Department. One of the requirements was to obtain a dance permit from the Police. Though I even submitted my fingerprints to the FBI (part of the police procedure), I got the run-around for months. They did not want blacks and Latinos coming into the city. They were afraid of gangs, graffiti, cruising, traffic congestion. All of these are possible, but what outweighs the other? Do you prevent youth from having a place to go to (of their own) due to speculation of what can happen? Or, do you just avoid the problem and allow youths to go to unsupervised parties in L.A., where the potential for trouble is higher?"
David Valdez was convicted for date rape, and conspiring with his
father to solicit the murder of the accuser. Since his dad was in the same home when the
sting operation took place, he too was arrested, indicted, and sentenced to the same term
- 25 years to life. 
"I think anybody with a little knowledge of history, who just reads the papers or watches the news can explain the theory. Whenever a minority rises in the spotlight, there is the potential for a leader/following situation. The FBI has been notorious for stripping any type of positive social movement which betters minorities. Leonard Peltier, leader of the American Indian Movement, is serving life for defending himself against the FBI. Elmer "Geronimo" Pratt (a former Black Panther) served 27 years in prison for a murder he did not commit. Malcolm X, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Cesar Chavez were under FBI investigation. All questionable circumstances come in the form of the FBI (Waco, Ruby Ridge, etc.) and then, with the police, the Rodney King beating and trial. The reent LAPD scandal.
The FBI frame up theory would have no merit in my case except the FBI acknowledged in March of 1999 that indeed, I was under investigation by the FBI, according to 12 pages out of my FBI file of 14, which were given to me under the Freedom of Information Act. Unfortunately, the pages were mostly blacked out and dont contain the main focus of the investigation. The mere investigation by the FBI, the existence of the file, can lead anyone to infer something here really stinks, its fishy.
As for the Downy Police? They knew I would not give up on the teen club. They didnt want it. They also knew that just days before my arrest, I was still producing the weekly television show and hosting a weekly radio show on 96.7 KWIZ FM in Los Angeles. They had to slow me down. What better way to ruin ones credibility than to produce a sting operation which would put me in prison for the rest of my life."
I had to press him on the rape conviction and allegations. Who am I to know the inner workings, the private demons of anybody, especially so complex a person? How could I look into him and surmise whether he was capable of rape? I suppose a cynical law enforcement person might explain that some of the most brutal sex offenders are sweet talking baby faced types. But my instincts told me to believe David.
"I was interviewing girls for one of my programs. You have to realize that I had some power. I was running the show. I was picking performers to be cast. The girl came on to me a little bit..."
"Did you know her previously?"
"No, she just wanted a part on the show. I felt she did not qualify. I turned her away. A few days later the Downey Police were filing charges on me. There was no DNA, no physical evidence, no ripped clothing, nothing! It was a frame job. After the charge, in the comfort of our own home, in a figure of speech, I told my business partner (undercover for the FBI as their informant) Id like to whack her. We say things like that all the time, everyone does!"
"Do you think she was a plant by law enforcement?"
"I dont know." He sighed, spreading his palms in a helpless gesture. "Although I cannot yet prove that the date rape allegations against me were motivated or instigated by the Downey Police, I do believe they had a hand in this. The separate conspiracy allegations to kill her were also handled and investigated by the Downey Police Department as well, the very department I had fought to obtain the dance permits. They had formed an intense dislike for me and my cause."
There are two ways to look at this. There is possibly a natural inclination among white officers and prosecutors to feel a certain jealousy-tinged animosity for so educated, sophisticated, and "uppity" of a Mexican. Just who does this nervy little Chicano think he is? Well show him.
But I wondered how he could not win by jury trial. Trials in America are supposed to be fair. He is still an American. The jury could not be prejudiced, could it? David did not blame his jury, he felt the verdict was just with the evidence presented. However, there were many factors which he believes tainted the trial.
The trial was rushed, from November, 1994, to just days before Christmas. His attorney never visited with him to go over the evidence or to discuss a defense strategy. He walked into his trial with a lawyer who was not prepared, and didnt care. And trials in America are not always fair, unless you are white and have a lot of money to hire the best lawyers. Lawyers who can get delays while they work on the evidence and witnesses - lawyers respected by judges.
In todays America, white cops can shoot unarmed Latins and blacks in their own territory, in front of their homes, in front of friends and relatives, and go free. The "Hurricane" Carters and the Elmer Geronimo Pratts go to jail, and stay in jail, like David Valdez. 25 years to life for doing even less. There was no murder, no date rape. But if hes Mexican, hes guilty. It makes sense.
I asked him about the trial.
"The date rape allegations were made on April 29, 1993. From then until December 2, 1993, I was continuing my efforts while out on bail. When the conspiracy to commit murder arrest occurred on the night of December 2, 1993, I was tried only one month later for the date rape case. In January, 1994, the case, which was just based on a he said/she said theory, was tainted when the prosecutor introduced the officer involved in the conspiracy case to testify that I had tried to hire him to kill her. That was the nail in the coffin. Any jury would believe a cop, even without a full clear wire-tap to corroborate his statement. So, the jury found me guilty of date rape, not on the girls testimony, since there was plenty of reasonable doubt. I was convicted on the testimony of a Downey Police Officer, not on the evidence. There was no evidence. The timely and prejudicial conspiracy arrest played a significant role in a jury finding me guilty of date rape.
During the conspiracy trial in December of 1994, the date rape conviction was used against me as a felony prior conviction. The Downey Police and the FBI did a masterful job of achieving their goal, making sure the positive movement of my dreams was destroyed. The most sickening part of the whole story is that my father is serving the same term. He was dragged into the trial while so sick, he was incompetent, he had lost nearly 80 pounds, his life was ruined!"
The entire time David talked he was calm, rational. I had been talking for him for two hours, but already I was starting to feel angry at his shafting. I felt bad for him. I tried to put myself in his shoes. When I was his age I was just coming into my prime. I felt vital, confident, strong, able to do anything in life, and all of this life was before me. There is such a feeling of intoxication and invulnerability at being so young and having so much to look forward to - career, love, sex, success, the good life.
"Its difficult to prove my innocence since the public perceives everyone in prison to be guilty as charged. But why would the prosecutor allow his witness to lie to the jury? Why would a judge allow such perjured testimony, allow tampered, edited wire-tap tapes to be played to the jury so that they would not have access to the full conversations that took place, thus taking everything out of its original context? The judge would not allow us to argue entrapment, would not allow the jury to acquit us if they were given the entrapment jury instruction. The judge was unfair, the trial was unfair, and the jury did not hear the right evidence!"
What really aroused my compassion for David and his situation was his lack of anger, self pity, and bitterness, all concomitants for failure. David has faith in himself, is cheerful, optimistic. He attempted to make me feel comfortable during our visit, and I was. He never once whined about prison life, maintained that he was treated fairly, and things were not so bad at CMC as perceived by the public. He had been at Folsom and Tehachapi, maximum security prisons, earlier, and these places were brutal. But he knew how to get along with the most dangerous inmates, was capable of getting along with people at any level.
Two things especially disturbed me. One was that he would probably never see his father again and that his father might not see him again. His mother visits, but it is hard because she is poor.
The second things that really disturbed me was the waste. Prisons have become a big industry in California and other states. With a climate of police corruption that pervades departments in Los Angeles and around the country, there is no doubt other David Valdezs are wasting away in our prisons, innocent men with little chance to get out. Men with talent, dreams, goodness in their souls, men never to fill this potential.
But David is not wasting himself. He retains his dreams of helping his people. He is learning, growing, making the best out of his situation. He continues to speak out, to seek friends from the outside, wanting to reach out and touch those of us standing outside the cages. He is also trying to assuage the loneliness and separation of prison life, as well as connect with a human soul.
Just this last week two of his New Times ads were answered by people who want to write him and meet him.
They were both Hispanics.
Dell Franklin resides in Cayucos, California. His articles have appeared locally and nationally.
